NEET BIOLOGY

PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How do plant leaves get the carbon dioxide needed for photosynthesis?
A
it is absorbed by the roots
B
it is made during the Calvin cycle
C
it enters through the stomata in the leaves
D
it enters through the flowers
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Carbon dioxide and oxygen cannot pass through the cuticle, but move in and out of leaves through openings called stomata (stoma = “hole"). Guard cells control the opening and closing of stomata. When stomata are open to allow gases to cross the leaf surface, the plant loses water vapor to the atmosphere.

Detailed explanation-2: -For photosynthesis green plants take greenhouse gas from the air. The CO2 enters the leaves of the plant through the stomata present on their surface. Each stomatal pore is surrounded by a pair of guard cells. The opening and shutting of the pores of stomata is controlled by the guard cells only.

Detailed explanation-3: -To perform photosynthesis, plants need three things: carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. for photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide enters through tiny holes in a plant’s leaves, flowers, branches, stems, and roots. Plants also require water to make their food.

Detailed explanation-4: -Carbon dioxide It moves by diffusion through small holes in the underside of the leaf called stomata. Guard cells control the size of the stomata so that the leaf does not lose too much water in hot, windy or dry conditions. The lower part of the leaf is a spongy layer with loose-fitting cells.

Detailed explanation-5: -Final answer: Carbon dioxide enters the leaves of the plants through stomata and helps in photosynthesis.

There is 1 question to complete.