NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -Metaphase leads to anaphase, during which each chromosome’s sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles of the cell. Enzymatic breakdown of cohesin-which linked the sister chromatids together during prophase-causes this separation to occur.

Detailed explanation-2: -Anaphase. The shortest stage of mitosis. The centromeres divide, and the sister chromatids of each chromosome are pulled apart-or ‘disjoin’-and move to the opposite ends of the cell, pulled by spindle fibres attached to the kinetochore regions.

Detailed explanation-3: -In anaphase I, the homologues are pulled apart and move apart to opposite ends of the cell. The sister chromatids of each chromosome, however, remain attached to one another and don’t come apart. Finally, in telophase I, the chromosomes arrive at opposite poles of the cell.