SSC MTS EXAM

SSC

BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Before DNA can be replicated, the DNA must separate ____
A
between the phosphate groups
B
behind the deoxyribose sugars
C
from the sugar-phosphate backbone
D
between the nitrogen bases
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The initiation of DNA replication occurs in two steps. First, a so-called initiator protein unwinds a short stretch of the DNA double helix. Then, a protein known as helicase attaches to and breaks apart the hydrogen bonds between the bases on the DNA strands, thereby pulling apart the two strands.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: The correct answer is option b because DNA must first be unwound by DNA helicase so that it is accessible to DNA replication machinery.

Detailed explanation-3: -Most organisms, including mammals, use bi-directional replication. There are four basic components required to initiate and propagate DNA synthesis. They are: substrates, template, primer and enzymes.

There is 1 question to complete.