SSC MTS EXAM

SSC

BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How is a biological addiction formed?
A
The body adapts to the substance, leading you to take more of it to get a similar reaction
B
The brain automatically gets hooked on it
C
Trimethylpurine-2 6 dione converts the substance into a specific energy source the brain works best on
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -What biological factors increase risk of addiction? Biological factors that can affect a person’s risk of addiction include their genes, stage of development, and even gender or ethnicity.

Detailed explanation-2: -That’s because addiction develops when the pleasure circuits in the brain get overwhelmed, in a way that can become chronic and sometimes even permanent. This is what’s at play when you hear about reward “systems” or “pathways” and the role of dopamine when it comes to addiction.

Detailed explanation-3: -Physical dependence is the physiological adaptation of the body to the presence of an opioid. It is defined by the development of withdrawal symptoms when opioids are discontinued, when the dose is reduced abruptly, or when an antagonist (e.g., naloxone) or an agonist–antagonist (e.g., pentazocine) is administered.

There is 1 question to complete.