SSC MTS EXAM

SSC

BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What can be passed from one person to another during blood transfusion?
A
cholera B
B
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
C
HIV
D
Scurvy
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -For example, microorganisms such as hepatitis B virus and HIV-1 can be transmitted by a contaminated blood transfusion from an infected individual to a recipient and cause disease that can lead to chronic hepatitis and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome respectively.

Detailed explanation-2: -“This is a socially acceptable way of contracting the disease, as opposed to, say, sexual transmission. These are not proven cases of the virus being transmitted through blood transfusion.” In India, approximately 0.2% of the donated blood units are detected with HIV. These are then removed from the supply.

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