SSC MTS EXAM

SSC

BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What does a nucleosome consist of?
A
DNA and histones
B
DNA and chromatin
C
Chromatin and nucleotides
D
Mature RNA and histones
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Each nucleosome is composed of a little less than two turns of DNA wrapped around a set of eight proteins called histones, which are known as a histone octamer. Each histone octamer is composed of two copies each of the histone proteins H2A, H2B, H3, and H4.

Detailed explanation-2: -A nucleosome is a basic unit of DNA packaging in eukaryotes, consisting of a segment of DNA wound in sequence around eight histone protein cores.

Detailed explanation-3: -A nucleosome is the basic unit of DNA packaging. It consists of a segment of DNA wound around a core “octamer” of 8 histone proteins (two each of the core histones).

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