SSC MTS EXAM

SSC

BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What happens after the virus has been taken up by the cell?
A
it begins making protein
B
it divides, or replicates
C
it inserts into the host DNA
D
it switches to infectious mode
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -It has been known for decades that once a virus gets inside a cell, it hijacks the cellular processes to produce virally encoded protein that will replicate the virus’s genetic material.

Detailed explanation-2: -Following attachment of the virus particle on the target cells, the next step is the penetration into the cytoplasm. The mechanism for the penetration differs, whether enveloped or not. For enveloped viruses, one of the following two mechanisms is used: direct fusion and receptor-mediated endocytosis.

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