SSC MTS EXAM

SSC

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
We know that air is a mixture and not a compound because
A
it can be heated to a higher temperature.
B
it can be compressed to a smaller volume.
C
it is colorless.
D
its composition can vary.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Air is a mixture and not a compound because of the following reasons: Air can be separated into its constituents such as oxygen, nitrogen etc. by fractional distillation of liquid air . Air shows the properties of all the gases present in it.

Detailed explanation-2: -Air is said to be a mixture because air at different places contains different amounts of various gases.

Detailed explanation-3: -It consists of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen and 1 % other gases and water vapour. The composition of air does not change as you travel through the layers of the atmosphere.

Detailed explanation-4: -The properties of mixture vary because it depends on the type of substance present and on the proportion of the substance being mixed. On the other hand, compounds have a fixed composition and have definite properties.

There is 1 question to complete.