SSC MTS EXAM

SSC

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What bonds to make an ionic bonds?
A
metals and metals
B
metals and nonmetals
C
nonmetals and metalloids
D
nonmetals and nonmetals
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -An ionic bond is formed between a metal and a non-metal. Non-metals(-ve ion) are “stronger” than the metal(+ve ion) and can get electrons very easily from the metal. These two opposite ions attract each other and form the ionic bond.

Detailed explanation-2: -Metals form ionic compounds with nonmetals when valence electrons are transferred, creating charged ions that attract each other. This electron transfer is due to the number of valence electrons held by metal and nonmetal atoms.

Detailed explanation-3: -Ionic bonds are generally between metals and non-metals. For e.g. Salt (NaCl) is an ionic bond that consists of Sodium (Na) which is a metal with positive charge combines with Chlorine (Cl), a nonmetal with a negative charge.

Detailed explanation-4: -Bonds with metals are always ionic and not covalent, because the metals desperatly require electrons of their own to be stable.

There is 1 question to complete.