SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -The year 1921 is regarded as the defining year or the ‘Year of Great Divide’ because prior to 1921, population growth in India was stagnant. India was in the first phase of demographic transition till 1921, that was characterised by high birth rate and high death rate.

Detailed explanation-2: -The year 1921 is called “The Great Divide” in India because the time India has “Low rate of mortality and High rate birth". Because of famine, there was a serious condition. 1911 to 1921 period decreasing the population due to incurable diseases.

Detailed explanation-3: -Demographic Transition in India 1921 is considered as the year of great divide because after 1921 India has experienced continuous growth in population, as death rate falls due to improvement in health facilities while the birth rate remained high. This clearly indicates the demographic transition to stage 2.