SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -Explanation: The year 1921 is regarded as the defining year for Indian demography. It is also known as the year of the Great Divide, as population growth was scarce before that time. After 1921, India’s population growth has remained consistent.

Detailed explanation-2: -The year 1921 is often referred to as the “Year of the Great Divide, ‘’ the last period in which India’s population declined, due to the effects of famine. Nonetheless, the 181 million people added to India’s population over the past 10 years is roughly equal to the population of Pakistan or all of western Europe.

Detailed explanation-3: -The year 1951 is also termed as population explosion year. During the period of ten years, the population increased by 781 lakh. The current population of India in 2021 is 1, 393, 409, 038, a 0.97% increase from 2020.

Detailed explanation-4: -FOCUS. The report on the Census of India, 1921 – the fifth general census – was prepared by J.T. Marten, the then census commissioner of India. Marten had also prepared the census reports for the Central Provinces and Berar in 1911.