SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -The National Calendar of India is based on the Saka Calendar which is adopted as the official civil calendar beside the Gregorian Calendar.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Gregorian Calendar came to India in 1752, the same year it was adopted in Great Britain. However, the Indian calendars called panchangas also continued to be used widely. By the time of India’s independence, the Gregorian Calendar was already in use in Government and for many other public purposes.

Detailed explanation-3: -What is the Gregorian calendar? The Gregorian calendar is a solar dating system used by most of the world. It is named for Pope Gregory XIII, who issued the papal bull Inter gravissimas in 1582, announcing calendar reforms for all of Catholic Christendom.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Hindu calendar, Panchanga (Sanskrit: ) or Panjika is one of various lunisolar calendars that are traditionally used in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, with further regional variations for social and Hindu religious purposes.