SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -In physical geography, a fjord or fiord (/ˈfjɔːrd, fiːˈɔːrd/ ( listen)) is a long, narrow inlet with steep sides or cliffs, created by a glacier.

Detailed explanation-2: -A fjord is formed when a glacier retreats, after carving its typical U-shaped valley, and the sea fills the resulting valley floor.

Detailed explanation-3: -Many of the glaciers only traveled across land, and the resulting dry valleys make up much of the Northern Hemisphere. In coastal areas like New Zealand, Chile and Norway, however, glaciers were likely to go all the way across the land and into the nearby sea. These are the glacial paths that carved the fjords.