SSC MTS EXAM

SSC

PHYSICS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A student tries to magnetise a short steel rod. Which of these tests will show that he has been successful?
A
Both ends of a permanent magnet attract the rod.
B
One end of a permanent magnet repels the rod.
C
The rod picks up a small piece of paper.
D
When freely suspended, the rod points in any direction.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Magnetization by electrical method produces more powerful magnets than other magnetization methods. ∴ The electrical method is the most effective method of magnetization because it is much quicker than the other methods and produces strong magnets.

Detailed explanation-2: -Steel is preferred over soft iron for making permanent magnets, because coercivity of steel is larger.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Use of Steel in Permanent Magnets In its natural state, steel isn’t magnetic, but it can be modified in a way that turns it magnetic. When a nonmagnetic piece of steel is applied to a magnet, the atoms within it rearrange themselves in a manner that creates a permanent magnet.

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