SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -A nation-state is a political unit where the state and nation are congruent. It is a more precise concept than “country", since a country does not need to have a predominant ethnic group.

Detailed explanation-2: -Places like France, Egypt, Germany, and Japan are excellent examples of nation-states. There are some States which have two nations, such as Canada and Belgium. Even with its multicultural society, the United States is also referred to as a nation-state because of the shared American “culture."

Detailed explanation-3: -They are a self-governing state, but they can have various forms of government. In most cases, a nation-state is also called a sovereign state, but that is not always the case.

Detailed explanation-4: -Stepan, Linz, and Yadav call the former class of political entities-those with strong ethnic diversity, some of it territorially concentrated-not “nation-states” but “state-nations.” Belgium, Canada, India, and Spain are state-nations, as are Nigeria, Pakistan, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Thailand.