SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -Countries may be classified as either developed or developing based on the gross domestic product (GDP) or gross national income (GNI) per capita, the level of industrialization, the general standard of living, and the amount of technological infrastructure, among several other potential factors.

Detailed explanation-2: -The link between infant mortality and life expectancy, and the tendency for less developed countries to have higher level of infant mortality and lower life expectancy at birth, is one of the key explanations for the socioeconomic inequalities that exist across these countries.

Detailed explanation-3: -Why has Kerala a low infant mortality rate and a high literacy rate even though the per capita income is comparatively low? Ans. (i) Kerala has a low infant mortality rate because it has adequate provision of basic health and educational facilities.