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Detailed explanation-1: -Machu Picchu, also spelled Machupijchu, site of ancient Inca ruins located about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Cuzco, Peru, in the Cordillera de Vilcabamba of the Andes Mountains.

Detailed explanation-2: -Tucked away in the rocky countryside northwest of Cuzco, Peru, Machu Picchu is believed to have been a royal estate or sacred religious site for Inca leaders, whose civilization was virtually wiped out by Spanish invaders in the 16th century.

Detailed explanation-3: -Today Machu Picchu is a Historic National Sanctuary, protected by the Peruvian Government, and given the status of a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1983. It is considered one of the archaeological wonders of the world and is visited by tourists from every part of the globe.

Detailed explanation-4: -Its magnificent art and architecture drew inspiration from earlier Andean civilizations. Set high in the Peruvian Andes, Machu Picchu, built by the Inca around 1450, is one of the most spectacular archaeological sites in the world.