SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -Pampa is a Quechua Indian term meaning “flat plain.” As such, it is widely used in southeastern South America from Uruguay, where grass-covered plains commence south of the Brazilian Highlands, to Argentina.

Detailed explanation-2: -The capital cities of Buenos Aires, Argentina, and Montevideo, Uruguay, practically face each other across the estuary. The Paraguay/Paraná River basin supplies water to the plains biome, or Pampas, of South America. The Pampas have rich, fertile soil and predictable rainfall patterns.

Detailed explanation-3: -The plains offer rich soil for growing crops and abundant grasses for grazing livestock. The vast, grassy, and treeless plains of Colombia and Venezuela are called llanos. In Brazil the plains are called cerrado. A flat terrain and moderate rainfall make them suitable for farming.