SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -The country became a presidential republic in 1889 following a military coup d’état. An authoritarian military junta came to power in 1964 and ruled until 1985, after which civilian governance resumed. Brazil’s current constitution, formulated in 1988, defines it as a democratic federal republic.

Detailed explanation-2: -Since the 1960s, the National Congress has been located in Brasília. As with most of the city’s government buildings, the National Congress building was designed by Oscar Niemeyer. The semi-sphere on the left is the seat of the Senate, and the semi-sphere on the right is the seat of the Chamber of the Deputies.