SSC MTS EXAM

SSC

WORLD GEOGRAPHY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Windmills are a prominent piece of the cultural landscape in the Netherlands. What purpose do they primarily serve?
A
Drain water from low lying coastal areas to create polders.
B
Provide wind relief because of the Netherlands’ hot arid climate.
C
Supply power for the prosperous flower industry.
D
Cut wood from the deforestation in the Tropical Rainforest in the Netherlands.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Polder is a Dutch word originally meaning silted-up land or earthen wall, and generally used to designate a piece of land reclaimed from the sea or from inland water. It is used for a drained marsh, a reclaimed coastal zone, or a lake dried out by pumping.

Detailed explanation-2: -From steam to electricity and diesel, and currently by a computer-operated system of pumping stations, the Kinderdijk mills got help from ever-better pumps to keep draining the rising water from the polder. At low river levels, the sluices open up, and the pumps expel the water into the river.

Detailed explanation-3: -Polder dikes The low-lying Netherlands consists largely of polders: contiguous areas where the water is artificially managed. If the water is not pumped out, then the polder will be flooded. Dikes play a crucial role in water management in the polder.

There is 1 question to complete.