SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -Feudalism arose out of the decline of the Western Roman Empire across Europe, when the rise of invasions by barbarian tribes led Roman landowners to seek protection from soldiers. Under the feudal system, kings granted parcels of land called fiefs to supportive nobles, who pledged their loyalty in exchange.

Detailed explanation-2: -Feudalism developed during the Middle Ages in an attempt to reestablish control on the local level after a complete breakdown of centralized authority in the centuries after the Western Roman Empire collapsed.

Detailed explanation-3: -Feudalism emerged in response to the need for governments to be able to protect their subjects. The system worked because lower classes agreed to serve upper classes in exchange for protection. When the system ran smoothly, it led to peace and prosperity for everyone.

Detailed explanation-4: -The terms feudalism and feudal system were generally applied to the early and central Middle Ages-the period from the 5th century, when central political authority in the Western empire disappeared, to the 12th century, when kingdoms began to emerge as effective centralized units of government.