SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -The merchants traded food, clothing, jewelry, wine and other goods between the cities. Sometimes a caravan would arrive from the north or east. The arrival of a trade caravan or trading ship was a time of celebration. To buy or trade these goods, the ancient Mesopotamians used a system of barter.

Detailed explanation-2: -Trade and resources. Trade was important in Sumerian society as Mesopotamia lacked essential materials such as stone, metals, and wood. Wool, lapiz lazuli, gold, copper and iron were all very important resources in Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia also traded with Arabia for incense and exotic products.

Detailed explanation-3: -The middle class of Mesopotamia was made up of those that kept the city functioning daily. The merchants, craftsmen, artisans, fishermen, musicians, and others who were paid for their services are included in this group. Most led comfortable lives and could afford homes and modest furnishings.