SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -While all horses are important to the Mongolians, takhi-the wild horses that once roamed the Eurasian steppe in huge herds-are especially so. “Takhi” means “spirit” or “spiritual” in Mongolian, and Mongolians consider the species a symbol of their national heritage.

Detailed explanation-2: -The most numerous and valuable of the Mongols’ principal animals, sheep provided food, clothing, and shelter for Mongol families. Boiled mutton was an integral part of the Mongol diet, and wool and animal skins were the materials from which the Mongols fashioned their garments, as well as their homes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Mongol horses, a native breed of the country, are historically known for their role in the military campaigns of Genghis Khan, who established an empire that extended from Hungary to Korea and from Siberia to Tibet. As a war vehicle, the Mongol horses were far more superior than any other breeds in use at the time.

Detailed explanation-4: -A combination of training, tactics, discipline, intelligence and constantly adapting new tactics gave the Mongol army its savage edge against the slower, heavier armies of the times. The Mongols lost very few battles, and they usually returned to fight again another day, winning the second time around.