SSC
WORLD HISTORY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Dome
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Columns
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Stone construction
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Arches
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Detailed explanation-1: -The Crypt in the U.S. Capitol Building contains 40 smooth Doric columns of sandstone, which support the arches holding up the floor of the Rotunda. Also in the Capitol, Doric columns can be found in the Old Supreme Court Chamber, designed by Benjamin Latrobe.
Detailed explanation-2: -In architecture the capital (from the Latin caput, or “head") or chapiter forms the topmost member of a column (or a pilaster). It mediates between the column and the load thrusting down upon it, broadening the area of the column’s supporting surface.
Detailed explanation-3: -There are five orders of columns in classical architecture: Tuscan, Doric, Ionic, Corinthian, and Composite. They range from simple to complex in this order.