SSC
WORLD HISTORY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Persian Wars between Achaemenid Empire and Greece end
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Sparta defeats Athens in the Peloponnesian War.
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Rome defeats Carthage in the Punic Wars.
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The Roman Republic is founded.
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Detailed explanation-1: -The Roman Republic was founded in 509 B.C.E. after the last Etruscan king that ruled Rome was overthrown. Rome’s next government served as a representative democracy in the form of a republic.
Detailed explanation-2: -It all began when the Romans overthrew their Etruscan conquerors in 509 B.C.E. Centered north of Rome, the Etruscans had ruled over the Romans for hundreds of years. Once free, the Romans established a republic, a government in which citizens elected representatives to rule on their behalf.
Detailed explanation-3: -Roman Republic, (509–27 bce), the ancient state centred on the city of Rome that began in 509 bce, when the Romans replaced their monarchy with elected magistrates, and lasted until 27 bce, when the Roman Empire was established. A brief treatment of the Roman Republic follows. For full treatment, see ancient Rome.
Detailed explanation-4: -Answer and Explanation: Rome was the first state to use the term ‘’republic” (or as it’s said in Latin, res publica) in reference to a collective system of government.