SSC MTS EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -All parties would recognize the Peace of Augsburg of 1555, in which each prince would have the right to determine the religion of his own state, the options being Catholicism, Lutheranism, and now Calvinism.

Detailed explanation-2: -The city of Augsburg was one of the German cities where Catholics and Protestants lived side by side. While the majority of the population was Protestant, the city council consisted of equal numbers of Catholics and Protestants.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Peace of Augsburg ended early conflict between German Lutherans and Catholics and established a principle in which princes were guaranteed the right to select either Lutheranism or Catholicism within the domains they controlled.

Detailed explanation-4: -In 1555, Charles, weary of fighting, ordered all German princes, both Protestant and Catholic, to assemble in the city of Augsburg. There the princes agreed that each ruler would decide the religion of his state. This famous religious settlement was known as the Peace of Augsburg.