SSC
WORLD HISTORY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
city-state of Athens
|
|
empire of Alexander the Great
|
|
city-state of Sparta
|
|
Persian Empire
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Athenian democracy developed around the 6th century BC in the Greek city-state (known as a polis) of Athens, comprising the city of Athens and the surrounding territory of Attica.
Detailed explanation-2: -Plutarch says that Pericles stood first among the Athenians for forty years. If this was so, Pericles must have taken up a position of leadership by the early 460s BC – in his early or mid-thirties. Throughout these years he endeavored to protect his privacy and to present himself as a model for his fellow citizens.
Detailed explanation-3: -Although this Athenian democracy would survive for only two centuries, its invention by Cleisthenes, “The Father of Democracy, ‘’ was one of ancient Greece’s most enduring contributions to the modern world. The Greek system of direct democracy would pave the way for representative democracies across the globe.