SSC MTS EXAM

SSC

WORLD HISTORY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Why did the serfs work on the land for the vassals?
A
to have a place to live
B
in hopes of owning it
C
by force of the lords
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Dependency and the lower orders. Serfs had a specific place in feudal society, as did barons and knights: in return for protection, a serf would reside upon and work a parcel of land within the manor of his lord. Thus, the manorial system exhibited a degree of reciprocity.

Detailed explanation-2: -Serfs generally owed a combination of taxes and labor to their lord. They were tied to the lord’s land, and spent part of their time farming to feed themselves and part of it producing for the local lord. A vassal was someone who owed service to someone of higher rank. This generally meant military service.

Detailed explanation-3: -The most important function of serfs was to work on the demesne land of their lord for two or three days each week. In addition to those born into serfdom, many free labourers unwittingly became serfs because their own small plot of land was barely sufficient for their needs.

Detailed explanation-4: -A serf is a worker bound to a certain piece of land (called a fief) who is loyal to a vassal (lord or noble) above him, usually called a lord. Serfs are tied to the land they work, perform the same menial tasks each day, and receive little or no benefit for their labors.

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