THORAX ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

MEDICAL

PANCREAS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Acinar cells empty into tubules that filter into the ____ which then brings the pancreatic juice to the duodenum.
A
stomach
B
sinusoids
C
canaliculi
D
pancreatic duct
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The pancreas is solid (acinar tissues), and contains drainage tubes (the pancreatic ductal system). The pancreatic juices are made in the acinar tissues, and passed by secretion into the tubes (ducts) for transport into the duodenum. The exit hole into the duodenum is called the papilla of Vater.

Detailed explanation-2: -Pancreatic juice is composed of two secretory products critical to proper digestion: digestive enzymes and bicarbonate. The enzymes are synthesized and secreted from the exocrine acinar cells, whereas bicarbonate is secreted from the epithelial cells lining small pancreatic ducts.

Detailed explanation-3: -Pancreatic acinar cells synthesize and secrete almost all the digestive enzymes active in the lumen of the small intestine which are necessary for nutrient digestion. Both synthesis and secretion are highly regulated over both short and long time frames to insure an appropriate supply of digestive enzymes.

There is 1 question to complete.