WORLD CIVILIZATION

Detailed explanation-1: -One type of thinker was involved in creating a new body of knowledge. These thinkers were known as philosophers, the body of knowledge they created is called philosophy. Philosophy is a Greek word that means love of wisdom.

Detailed explanation-2: -Aristotle (384 B.C.E.-322 B.C.E.) Aristotle is a towering figure in ancient Greek philosophy, who made important contributions to logic, criticism, rhetoric, physics, biology, psychology, mathematics, metaphysics, ethics, and politics.

Detailed explanation-3: -The earliest person who is cited by ancient sources as a philosopher is Thales, who lived in the city of Miletus in Asia Minor around the late 7th or early 6th century BCE.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Socratic philosophers in ancient Greece were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. These are some of the most well-known of all Greek philosophers. Socrates (470/469–399 B.C.E.) is remembered for his teaching methods and for asking thought-provoking questions.

Detailed explanation-5: -Thales of Miletus (620 BC–546 BC) Pythagoras (570 BC–495 BC) Socrates (469 BC–399 BC) Plato (427 BC–347 BC) Aristotle (384 BC–322 BC) 04-Nov-2021