WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Peter I ushered in an era in which the church government was fundamentally transformed: instead of being governed by a patriarch or metropolitan, the government of the church came under the control of a committee known as the Holy Synod, which was composed both of bishops and lay bureaucrats appointed by the Emperor.

Detailed explanation-2: -But persuading fellow Russians to change their way of life proved difficult. To impose his will, Peter became the most autocratic of Europe’s absolute monarchs, meaning that he ruled with unlimited authority. related goals. He wanted to strengthen the military, expand Russian bor-ders, and centralize royal power.

Detailed explanation-3: -Using his absolute power as a czar, he brought in foreign advisers to help him modernize, westernize and educate his people. Peter had a great respect for Europe, and his reforms had a lasting influence in Russia, though there was of course opposition from the more conservative nobles.

Detailed explanation-4: -(Peter challenged the power of the Russian Orthodox Church because he resented the Church’s opposition to change and progress. He forced nobles to shave and cut their hair in the European style and enforced a European dress code, in direct opposition to long-held Orthodox practices.)

Detailed explanation-5: -Peter wanted to bring the Orthodox Church under state control to increase his own power as an absolute ruler of Russia.