WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The See of Rome, the head see of the Catholic Church, states that it was founded by Simon Peter (traditionally called “Prince of the Apostles” and “Chief of the Apostles") and Paul the Apostle.

Detailed explanation-2: -Peter and Paul, the first Pope and the apostle of nations. The Christian communities have identified in these two apostles the pillars of the Church. Bearers of two different missions but united in fidelity to Christ until martyrdom. Their feast is celebrated on 29 June.

Detailed explanation-3: -John, along with his brother James and Peter, formed an informal triumvirate among the Twelve Apostles in the Gospels.

Detailed explanation-4: -It is widely held that Saint Peter was the first Pope of Rome. He is believed to have founded the first Church in Rome and laid the foundation for all future Popes to come. All Popes are generally considered as the successors of the Saint.

Detailed explanation-5: -According to church tradition, Peter and Paul taught together in Rome and founded Christianity in that city. Eusebius cites Dionysius, Bishop of Corinth as saying, “They taught together in like manner in Italy, and suffered martyrdom at the same time.” This may indicate their reconciliation.