WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

ABSOLUTISM AND REVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Hobbes believed that people give up some liberty in order to ____
A
gain peace and safety.
B
require others to give up theirs.
C
gain power over others.
D
avoid being arrested.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hobbes asserted that the people agreed among themselves to “lay down” their natural rights of equality and freedom and give absolute power to a sovereign. The sovereign, created by the people, might be a person or a group.

Detailed explanation-2: -Hobbes believes that moral judgments about good and evil cannot exist until they are decreed by a society’s central authority. This position leads directly to Hobbes’s belief in an autocratic and absolutist form of government.

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