HISTORY
ABSOLUTISM AND REVOLUTION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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They killed the daimyo’s draft animals.
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They kept the daimyo’s family in Edo as hostages.
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They exiled the daimyo to Korea.
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Nothing, the shoguns did not exert political control over the daimyo.
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Detailed explanation-1: -The shoguns maintained stability in many ways, including regulating trade, agriculture, foreign relations, and even religion. The political structure was stronger than in centuries before because the Tokugawa shoguns tended to pass power down dynastically from father to son.
Detailed explanation-2: -After the fall of the Ashikaga Shogunate in 1573, rival daimyo fought for control of Japan. Tokugawa Ieyasu defeated his rivals and was granted the title of shogun by the emperor. He started a shogunate that lasted for over 250 years.
Detailed explanation-3: -sankin kōtai, system inaugurated in 1635 in Japan by the Tokugawa shogun (hereditary military dictator) Iemitsu by which the great feudal lords (daimyo) had to reside several months each year in the Tokugawa capital at Edo (modern Tokyo).
Detailed explanation-4: -How did Tokugawa rulers take control of Japan’s feudal system? They used the hostage system, in which daimyo were required to maintain two residences and their families had travel restrictions, to guarantee loyalty to the shogun.