HISTORY
ABSOLUTISM AND REVOLUTION
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Collective knowledge increased as new ideas could be shared.
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Scientific discoveries were less likely to be widely known.
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Interest in the Americas declined as people focused on reforming religion.
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Absolute monarchs controlled centralized power by controlling what was printed.
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Detailed explanation-1: -The printing press revolutionized society by standardizing language, spreading ideas, increasing literacy, and growing the printing industry. The printing press was first developed in Europe by Johannes Gutenberg. It improved upon moveable type printing that had become available in Europe in the 15th century.
Detailed explanation-2: -Johannes Gutenberg’s first printing press. Gutenberg didn’t live to see the immense impact of his invention. His greatest accomplishment was the first print run of the Bible in Latin, which took three years to print around 200 copies, a miraculously speedy achievement in the day of hand-copied manuscripts.
Detailed explanation-3: -The printing press increased the speed of communication and the spread of knowledge: Far less man hours were needed to turn out 50 printed books than 50 scribed manuscripts.
Detailed explanation-4: -However, with the printing press, that same person is able to mass produce multiple copies of the same document. By writing the document through a printing press, a person could spread their ideas far and wide.
Detailed explanation-5: -The modern printing press was invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century, which then helped in mass production of books and consequently in the spreading of knowledge. It helped create a more uniform language and made the prices of books become considerably lower and more affordable for the masses.