WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Back before the Constitution enshrined the principle of free speech in the very First Amendment, the French writer, wit, and philosopher Voltaire said, “I may not agree with what you have to say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.”

Detailed explanation-2: -Voltaire was known for his sharp wit, philosophical writings, and defence of civil liberties, including freedom of religion and the right to a fair trial. He was an outspoken supporter of social reform despite strict censorship laws in France and harsh penalties for those who broke them.

Detailed explanation-3: -Voltaire believed above all in the efficacy of reason. He believed social progress could be achieved through reason and that no authority-religious or political or otherwise-should be immune to challenge by reason. He emphasized in his work the importance of tolerance, especially religious tolerance.

Detailed explanation-4: -Voltaire was a French Enlightenment writer, historian, and philosopher, who attacked the Catholic Church and advocated freedom of religion, freedom of expression, and separation of church and state.

Detailed explanation-5: -A second important idea by Voltaire is that there should be a guarantee of free speech in governments. This means Voltaire helped citizens to have Freedom of speech. Freedom of speech helped citizens to stand up for what they believe in and have a voice in society, and also influence laws and ideas.