WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Intendant of New France, office created in 1663 when Louis XIV established a system of colonial government, including a Gouverneur and Sovereign council. Intendant of New France, office created in 1663 when Louis XIV established a system of colonial government, including a Gouverneur and Sovereign council.

Detailed explanation-2: -During the monarchies of France and Spain, intendants were appointed officials. Generally, intendants were responsible for carrying out the king or queen’s orders throughout the country. Intendants were appointed to oversee the royal provinces, making sure that the king’s commands were being followed.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Intendant of New France was an administrative position given to a man born of the French gentry or of the trading elite, usually from the royal service. A member of the Sovereign Council, the Intendant controlled the colony’s entire civil administration.

Detailed explanation-4: -Louis XIV’s centralisation of power saw the creation of a new category of royal officer, the intendants, who were dispatched to the provinces with the task of steering the kingdom’s economic development. From the Palace of Versailles, Louis XIV ruled over a centralised state centred upon his own royal person.

Detailed explanation-5: -These commissions were expressed in such general terms, Munro argued, “that the intendant was the real agent of administration in the colony.” The duties of the intendant were to oversee justice, finances and policing in the colony. He presided over the Sovereign Council and acted as a judge.