WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

ABSOLUTISM AND REVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The global transfer of plants, animals, and diseases that occurred during the European colonization of the Americas.
A
Columbian Exchange
B
Middle Passage
C
Capitalism
D
Colonization
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Meanwhile, in Asia and Africa, the domestication of herd animals brought new diseases spread by cattle, sheep, pigs, and fowl. Soon after 1492, sailors inadvertently introduced these diseases-including smallpox, measles, mumps, whooping cough, influenza, chicken pox, and typhus-to the Americas.

Detailed explanation-2: -The list of infectious diseases that spread from the Old World to the New is long; the major killers include smallpox, measles, whooping cough, chicken pox, bubonic plague, typhus, and malaria (Denevan, 1976, p.

Detailed explanation-3: -Indigenous Americans had never encountered deadly microbes such as smallpox, measles, typhus, and malaria, so they had no immunity. Their deaths numbered in the hundreds of millions. By the turn of the 16th century, syphilis had spread from London to Moscow, with each country blaming it on another.

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