WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -François-Marie Arouet, known to history as Voltaire, died on May 30th, 1778. He was a major figure in the Enlightenment, a writer, historian and philosopher, renowned for his advocacy of freedom of religion, freedom of speech, and the separation of church and state.

Detailed explanation-2: -Voltaire was a French Enlightenment writer, historian, and philosopher, who attacked the Catholic Church and advocated freedom of religion, freedom of expression, and separation of church and state.

Detailed explanation-3: -“Anyone who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities.” I’ve been thinking a lot lately about that famous quote, ordinarily attributed to Voltaire.

Detailed explanation-4: -Voltaire believed above all in the efficacy of reason. He believed social progress could be achieved through reason and that no authority-religious or political or otherwise-should be immune to challenge by reason. He emphasized in his work the importance of tolerance, especially religious tolerance.

Detailed explanation-5: -John Locke: Toleration and Limited Government Second, he developed a general theory of limited government based on property rights that was taken by many of his students to imply the right to free speech.