WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

ABSOLUTISM AND REVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What were the two groups fighting the English Civil War?
A
Cavaliers and Catholics
B
Roundheads and Protestants
C
Cavaliers and Roundheads
D
Parliament and Nobility
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The English Civil War is a generic term for a series of civil wars between Royalists and Parliamentarians in England and Wales from 1642 to 1652.

Detailed explanation-2: -The name given to the supporters of the Parliament of England during the English Civil War. Also known as Parliamentarians, they fought against Charles I of England and his supporters, the Cavaliers or Royalists, who claimed rule by absolute monarchy and the divine right of kings.

Detailed explanation-3: -Between 1642 and 1646 England was torn apart by a bloody civil war. On the one hand stood the supporters of King Charles I: the Royalists. On the other stood the supporters of the rights and privileges of Parliament: the Parliamentarians.

Detailed explanation-4: -During the war and for a time afterwards, Roundhead was a term of derision, and in the New Model Army it was a punishable offence to call a fellow soldier a Roundhead. This contrasted with “Cavalier", a word used to describe supporters of the Royalist cause, but which also started out as a pejorative term.

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