WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

ABSOLUTISM AND REVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which policy states that the governed agree to be ruled only so that their rights, property, and happiness are protected by their rulers?
A
absolutism
B
revolution
C
Enlightenment
D
Social Contract
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -social contract, in political philosophy, an actual or hypothetical compact, or agreement, between the ruled or between the ruled and their rulers, defining the rights and duties of each.

Detailed explanation-2: -What is a social contract? A social contract is an implicit agreement between the people and their government about what each side provides to the other. The terms of the agreement can vary widely.

Detailed explanation-3: -Social Contract Theory, Drafted by Hobbes One person in the state of nature would eventually gain enough power that others will begin to follow them in exchange for safety from others. A multitude of smaller groups like this would crop up but eventually would be conquered by a sole individual.

Detailed explanation-4: -The social contract theory is not only the most ancient but also the most famous of the theories regarding the origin of the state. The substance of this theory is that state is the result of an agreement entered into by men who originally had no governmental organisation.

Detailed explanation-5: -However, social contract theory is rightly associated with modern moral and political theory and is given its first full exposition and defense by Thomas Hobbes.

There is 1 question to complete.