HISTORY
ABSOLUTISM AND REVOLUTION
|
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
|
It provided the intellectual spark for the American and French Revolutions.
|
|
|
It marked an end to the humanism that had developed during the Renaissance.
|
|
|
It forced the individual to recognize that God is supremely powerful.
|
|
|
It led to a revival of the practices of feudalism.
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Which was the most significant effect of the European Enlightenment period? It provided the intellectual spark for the American and French Revolutions.
Detailed explanation-2: -The central doctrines of the Enlightenment were individual liberty and religious tolerance, in opposition to an absolute monarchy and the fixed dogmas of the Church. The concepts of utility and sociability were also crucial in the dissemination of information that would better society as a whole.
Detailed explanation-3: -The Enlightenment helped combat the excesses of the church, establish science as a source of knowledge, and defend human rights against tyranny. It also gave us modern schooling, medicine, republics, representative democracy, and much more.
Detailed explanation-4: -Impact. The ideas of the Enlightenment played a major role in inspiring the French Revolution, which began in 1789 and emphasized the rights of common men as opposed to the exclusive rights of the elites. As such, they laid the foundation for modern, rational, democratic societies.