WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

ANCIENT CHINA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Since family is central to Chinese society, many Chinese prayed to their
A
children.
B
descendants.
C
ancestors.
D
parents.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Being an important aspect of the Chinese culture, the social or non-religious function of ancestor worship is to cultivate kinship values like filial piety, family loyalty, and continuity of the family lineage.

Detailed explanation-2: -Ancestor worship constitutes a strong foundation for Chinese religion and bears strong connection with funeral rituals up to this day. In addition to the ancestral spirits, there are two other higher forces in the Chinese religious worldview, the deities and the ghosts (evil spirits).

Detailed explanation-3: -Basically, Chinese religion involves allegiance to the shen, often translated as “spirits", defining a variety of gods and immortals. These may be deities of the natural environment or ancestral principles of human groups, concepts of civility, culture heroes, many of whom feature in Chinese mythology and history.

Detailed explanation-4: -Xiao, or filial piety, is an attitude of respect for parents and ancestors in societies influenced by Confucian thought.

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