WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Greek city-states likely developed because of the physical geography of the Mediterranean region. The landscape features rocky, mountainous land and many islands. These physical barriers caused population centers to be relatively isolated from each other.

Detailed explanation-2: -Greece was a mainly mountainous landscape, with the Pindus Mountains and Mount Olympus, surrounded by water on three sides by the Ionian Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Aegean Sea. This meant that the Greek city-states of Ancient Greece were separated by mountains and water.

Detailed explanation-3: -separated the Greek city-states. The hilly terrain separated the Greeks. Though the Greeks shared a common language and religion, they never developed a unified system of government.

Detailed explanation-4: -Greece’s steep mountains and surrounding seas forced Greeks to settle in isolated communities. Travel by land was hard, and sea voyages were hazardous. Most ancient Greeks farmed, but good land and water were scarce.

Detailed explanation-5: -Starting as just a few divided areas of land, the polis expanded into over 1, 000 different cities. Each had their own governing laws, customs and interests. Barrier walls surrounded their peripheries, to protect them from outside invasions.

Detailed explanation-6: -Where was ancient Greece located? Ancient Greek civilization was concentrated in what is today Greece and along the western coast of Turkey. However, ancient Greek colonists established cities all around the Mediterranean and along the coast of the Black Sea.