WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

ANCIENT GREECE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How did the ancient Greeks overcome the problem of limited agricultural land?
A
They used the sea to develop strong maritime trade and establish colonies for growing food.
B
They used the land by the many rivers near Athens to grow crops and then ship them to other areas.
C
They used the Greek mainland to grow crops since there was no agricultural land on the islands.
D
They used the deep interior of Asia Minor to grow crops and ship them to the rest of ancient Greece.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Access to the sea meant that Ancient Greece could grow economically. That’s because being on the sea allows for many ports to be built for trade. The Greeks also became good mariners and were able to use their skills to trade with other city-states. Ancient Greeks used to travel via the Aegean Sea from city to city.

Detailed explanation-2: -Since the soil of Greece was generally poor, the Greeks grew grain at the bottom of the valleys and grapes and olives on the hill slopes. Olive oil was commonly used for cooking most dishes and preserved olives were a customary appetizer. Fruits, fresh or dried, and nuts were typically eaten as dessert.

Detailed explanation-3: -The ancient Greeks were active seafarers seeking opportunities for trade and founding new independent cities at coastal sites across the Mediterranean Sea.

Detailed explanation-4: -Ancient Greeks farmed a variety of crops and animals for food, including wheat, barley, olives, grapes, fruit trees, and vegetables. They mainly farmed to feed their own families. One main farming method they used was crop rotation, which is cycling a few crops on the same field to restore nutrients.

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