WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Athenian society was ultimately divided into four main social classes: the upper class; the metics, or middle class; the lower class, or freedmen; and the slave class.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Athens were the highest class in the Ancient Greek Heirachy and they had the highest position in society and were the most powerful people.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Athenian definition of “citizens” was also different from modern-day citizens: only free men were considered citizens in Athens. Women, children, and slaves were not considered citizens and therefore could not vote.

Detailed explanation-4: -Overview. Greek society was comprised of independent city-states that shared a culture and religion. Ancient Greeks were unified by traditions like the panhellenic games. Greek architecture was designed to facilitate religious ceremonies and common civic spaces.

Detailed explanation-5: -In the year 507 B.C., the Athenian leader Cleisthenes introduced a system of political reforms that he called demokratia, or “rule by the people” (from demos, “the people, ‘’ and kratos, or “power”). It was the first known democracy in the world.