WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -aristocracy, government by a relatively small privileged class or by a minority consisting of those presumed to be best qualified to rule. As conceived by the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 bce), aristocracy means the rule of the few-the morally and intellectually superior-governing in the interest of all.

Detailed explanation-2: -There are two basic types of aristocracy: hereditary and non-hereditary.

Detailed explanation-3: -Democracy in ancient Greece served as one of the first forms of self-rule government in the ancient world. The system and ideas employed by the ancient Greeks had profound influences on how democracy developed, and its impact on the formation of the U.S. government.

Detailed explanation-4: -Aristocracy is a form of government in which political power is held by a select few privileged people called aristocrats or nobles. Coming from a Greek word meaning “rule by the best, ‘’ aristocrats are considered the most qualified to rule because of their moral and intellectual superiority.

Detailed explanation-5: -Democracy-rule by the citizens of a city. Monarchy-rule by an individual who had inherited power. Oligarchy-rule by a select group of powerful or wealthy individuals. Tyranny-rule by an individual who had seized power by force.