WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The term Agora (pronounced ah-go-RAH) is Greek for ‘open place of assembly’ and, early in the history of Greece, designated the area in a city where free-born citizens could gather to hear civic announcements, muster for military campaigns, or discuss politics. It later designated the open-air marketplace of a city.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Ancient Agora was the primary meeting ground for Athenians, where members of democracy congregated affairs of the state, where business was conducted, a place to hang out, and watch performers and listen to famous philosophers.

Detailed explanation-3: -A traditional agora, in early Greek history, is a space defined by the surrounding architecture, often a plaza, where people would come together to exchange and discuss ideas and work together to coordinate new endeavors. Architecture in Ancient Greece strove to be well planned, well executed, and long lasting.

Detailed explanation-4: -The word “agora” derives from the ancient Greek term ageirein, meaning “to gather together” and is attested as early as the eighth century BCE. It is commonly translated as “assembly, ‘’ “assembly place, ‘’ and “market place.” The agora was a crucial component of all Greek villages and towns across the Mediterranean.

Detailed explanation-5: -Farmers brought their produce to the agora and set up stalls selling meat, fish, fruits, vegetables, cheeses, eggs, honey, and wine. Cattle and grain were also traded, as were more exotic items such as gems, silks, wool, and, of course, slaves.