HISTORY
ANCIENT GREECE
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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To demonstrate the brutal, violent and irrational behavior of Greek gods.
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To illustrate the human and superhuman characteristics traits in Greek mythology.
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To highlight the most important moral lesson taught in Greek mythology.
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To show Greek’s belief in individualized consequences for one’s actions.
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Detailed explanation-1: -According to the passage, what connection does the author draw between Ancient Greek mythology and modern Western society? Similar to Greek society, American society creates gods in the image of humans. Similar to Greek society, American society constantly fights among themselves.
Detailed explanation-2: -Tantalus was initially known for having been welcomed to Zeus’ table in Olympus, like Ixion. There, he is said to have abused Zeus’ hospitality and stolen ambrosia and nectar to bring it back to his people, and revealed the secrets of the gods. Most famously, Tantalus offered up his son, Pelops, as a sacrifice.
Detailed explanation-3: -Influence of Greek Mythology on English Language and Literature. Many words used in the modern English language like idol, antique, dialogue, economy, spartan, architect, microscope, telephone, plus many more have been derived from the Greek language.
Detailed explanation-4: -"the Greeks’ emphasis on the individuals is one major cornerstone of western civilization.” A social theory favoring freedom of action for individuals over collective or state control. “Indeed, the spirit of individualism as defined by the Greeks is still alive and well in modern American culture and society."