WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

ANCIENT GREECE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Who was known as the “Father of History”?
A
Herodotus
B
Thucydides
C
Homer
D
Sophocles
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Herodotus has been called the “father of history.” An engaging narrator with a deep interest in the customs of the people he described, he remains the leading source of original historical information not only for Greece between 550 and 479 BCE but also for much of western Asia and Egypt at that time.

Detailed explanation-2: -Herodotus and Thucydides invented history, or at least the writing of it, in the Western world. Before Herodotus, the Greeks had no word for history in the sense of writing a narration of past events in prose. Therefore, the Roman writer Cicero was correct when he called Herodotus the “Father of History.”

Detailed explanation-3: -Who is known as the Father of History of India? Megasthenes is known as the Father of History of India due to his pioneering work recording ethnographic observations as the first foreign ambassador to India. He arrived in India between 302 BCE and 288 BCE and his works are compiled into a volume called ‘INDIKA’.

Detailed explanation-4: -’The Histories’ Herodotus spent his entire life working on just one project: an account of the origins and execution of the Greco-Persian Wars (499–479 B.C.) that he called “The Histories.” (It’s from Herodotus’ work that we get the modern meaning of the word “history.”)

Detailed explanation-5: -Herodotus is considered as the ‘Father of History’, a title first conferred on him by the first-century BC Roman orator Cicero.

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